Components base · Hubei, China
Wuhan 武汉
XPeng's components base, making drive motors and battery packs and supplying parts for overseas assembly.
Where it stands
Industrial output value · 2025
RMB26bn+
Production doubled in 2025, according to He Xiaopeng. Industrial output value measures production in money; it is not revenue or a count of cars. [7]
What's ahead
Approved · Jun 2026
A larger components base
New stamping, die-casting and battery shops, plus changes to the existing welding and paint shops, are approved. Once built, they add annual capacity for 300,000 battery packs, 400,000 drive units and 200,000 body sets. [4]
How it got here
Explore the evidence
Production figures
- Makes
- Drive motors — named in MIIT's records on the G6, G7, G9, P7, P7+, X9, GX and G9L — battery packs, and parts for overseas assembly MIIT batch 400; MIIT register; Media Hubei Daily; Wuhan approval 2026
- Operating since
- The second half of 2023, its first half-year of output Wuhan development zone; Pollution permits
- Car registration
- Not in MIIT's register as a car plant for China: no XPeng model names a Wuhan address. MIIT register; 20-F 2025
- Latest known output
- Output value above RMB26bn in 2025; production doubled Media Hubei Daily
Its output is counted in value, not cars: RMB15bn in its first half-year, 19bn in 2024 and more than 26bn in 2025.
Parts exports began in June 2025 and exceeded RMB3bn over half a year, XPeng's Li Chunxiao told Hubei Daily in May 2026. XPeng's own February letter also reports the export value. This is export value, separate from the base's industrial output value. Media Hubei Daily; XPeng's Wuhan letter
Capacity: design, approvals and estimates
Planned in 2021 as a 100,000-car plant, Wuhan was approved in June 2026 for more parts instead: 300,000 battery packs, 400,000 drive units and 200,000 car bodies a year, added.
ApprovedObservedPlanned
- Original plan100,000 cars a yearA vehicle and powertrain plant with stamping, welding, paint, final-assembly, battery and electric-drive shops.XPeng release; (2) · 31 Jul 2021
- The city's figure150,000–200,000 cars a year at peakThe Wuhan government's; not in any XPeng release.Wuhan government
- DisclosedCar parts, 100,000 sets a year; 235 production days in 2025Hubei disclosure · 27 Jan 2026
- Component expansion approved200,000 body sets, 300,000 battery packs, 100,000 front and 300,000 rear drives and 300,000 motor controllers a year, addedWuhan approval 2026
Recent developments
The approved expansion adds components capacity at Wuhan.
- The interim report drops 'all' from how XPeng says it makes its cars, and pledges Wuhan's buildings for the first time. Interim report 2026 · 28 Sep 2026
- A component expansion is approved: new stamping, die-casting and battery shops, adding 300,000 battery packs and 400,000 drive units a year. Wuhan approval 2026
- Construction complete; the property ownership certificate is obtained. 20-F 2025 · 16 Apr 2026
- Hubei Daily reports that Wuhan has become XPeng's production and export base for parts used to assemble cars abroad from kits. Media Hubei Daily
XPulse reading
A components base supporting overseas assembly
- XPeng's own reports call Wuhan a components plant. Its facilities include welding and a paint shop, alongside battery-pack and electric-drive production.
- Parts exports for overseas assembly began in June 2025, according to XPeng's Li Chunxiao. This places Wuhan in the supply chain for cars completed abroad; its industrial output value and component capacity remain separate from finished-car totals.
ESG report 2024; Pollution permits; Wuhan approval 2026; Media Hubei Daily
Full dated history
Production
XPeng's 2027 campus recruitment lists a production-planning role at its 'Wuhan KD factory', coordinating incoming parts, production schedules and packaging materials.
Approvals
The interim report drops 'all' from how XPeng says it makes its cars, and pledges Wuhan's buildings for the first time.
Interim report 2026 · 28 Sep 2026
Approvals
The component expansion is approved: new stamping, die-casting and battery shops, adding 300,000 battery packs and 400,000 drives a year.
Building
Construction complete; the property ownership certificate is obtained.
20-F 2025 · 16 Apr 2026
Approvals
The pollution permit is updated for a full paint shop: pretreatment, e-coat, primer, clearcoat and topcoat.
Production
Hubei Daily reports that Wuhan has become XPeng's production and export base for parts used to assemble cars abroad from kits.
Media Hubei Daily
Production
Output value above RMB26bn, production doubled, He Xiaopeng says in March 2026.
Media Hubei Daily · 4 Mar 2026
Building
Permit for a component expansion: a third stamping and welding phase and a production-preparation hall.
Wuhan construction permits · 15 Jan 2026
Production
Parts exports for overseas assembly begin. XPeng's Li Chunxiao later says exports exceeded RMB3bn over half a year; XPeng's February 2026 letter also reports that value.
Media Hubei Daily · 16 May 2026; XPeng's Wuhan letter · 14 Feb 2026
Approvals
XPeng's 2024 ESG report calls it the 'Wuhan Components Plant'.
Production
The Economic Observer reports that the base never obtained vehicle-production qualification, and that G6s once built there were finished in Guangzhou (an unnamed employee).
Media Economic Observer
Building
Construction permit for a final-assembly building of 151,016 m², with a power house and a wastewater plant.
Wuhan construction permits · 19 Dec 2024
Approvals
Wuhan's economy bureau counts XPeng among the zone's complete-vehicle projects — at odds with XPeng's own framing.
Production
First half-year of operation: output value RMB15bn.
Wuhan development zone · 25 Mar 2024
Production
Production start recorded in both companies' pollution permits.
Approvals
XPeng's accounts first say it makes 'all vehicles through its own plants in Zhaoqing, Guangzhou and Wuhan'.
Interim report 2023 · 29 Sep 2023
Building
The first phase's buildings and equipment are completed and moved into fixed assets.
Interim report 2023 · 29 Sep 2023
Building
The Wuhan government puts peak capacity at 150,000–200,000 cars a year.
Building
Work starts on 1,500 mu: stamping, welding, paint, final-assembly, battery and electric-drive shops.
Building
Signed: a vehicle and powertrain plant, planned at 100,000 cars a year.
Nothing of that kind on file.
Site, land and buildings
- Companies
- Xiaopeng Motors Huazhong (Wuhan) and Wuhan Xiaopeng Smart Manufacturing Interim report 2026
- XPeng calls it
- A 'manufacturing base' (2026 interim report); the 'Wuhan Components Plant' (2024 ESG report) Interim report 2026; ESG report 2024
Lines and equipment
| As of | What the record shows |
|---|---|
| A permitted final-assembly building, and shipping and handover buildings. Wuhan construction permits · 19 Dec 2024 | |
| Die-casting with melting and holding furnaces; molten aluminium is delivered to furnaces beside the machines. ESG report 2025 · 16 Apr 2026 | |
| The XPeng Huazhong permit lists six presses, welding and paint shops and two die-casting machines — and no final-assembly unit. Pollution permits | |
| Battery and electric-drive shops, under Wuhan Xiaopeng Smart Manufacturing's own permit. Pollution permits | |
| The expansion approval explicitly names the existing welding and paint shops. It adds equipment and modifies the paint shop, with e-coating, primer, colour coat, clearcoat and baking processes. Wuhan approval 2026 |
Registration and permits
- Vehicle registration
- XPeng's listed vehicle-maker is Zhaoqing Xiaopeng New Energy Investment, with production addresses in Zhaoqing and Guangzhou MIIT register; 20-F 2025
- In MIIT's records
- A supplier — the drive-motor maker on most current models, and a battery-pack assembler on one X9 MIIT batch 400; MIIT register
- Permits
- Both classed as auto parts: 91420113MA49R5PF51001W (XPeng Huazhong) and 91420113MA4F1YNK6W001U (Wuhan Xiaopeng Smart Manufacturing) Pollution permits
- Export authorisation · 2026
- The official list names Wuhan Xiaopeng Motors Trading as an authorised passenger-car exporter for the registered Zhaoqing maker and its Guangzhou branch. This is the trading company's export authorisation, separate from the manufacturing base's vehicle-production admission. 2026 vehicle exporters
How XPeng's accounts describe it
| Filing | How XPeng says it makes its cars |
|---|---|
| Interim report 2021 to interim 2022 | “vehicles through its plant in Zhaoqing; Guangzhou and Wuhan bases under construction” |
| Annual report 2022 | “all vehicles through its own plants in Zhaoqing and Guangzhou” |
| Interim report 2023 | “all vehicles through its own plants in Zhaoqing, Guangzhou and Wuhan” |
| Interim 2024 to interim 2025 | “…plants in Zhaoqing and Guangzhou, and its own manufacturing base in Wuhan” |
| Annual report 2025 | “the same; its narrative adds that XPeng 'mainly' builds at Zhaoqing and Guangzhou” |
| Interim report 2026 | “its vehicles through its own plants in Zhaoqing, Guangzhou, and its manufacturing base in Wuhan — 'all' dropped” |
The first note to the accounts in each report. Interim report 2023; 20-F 2025; Interim report 2026
Evidence & sources
Every fact is dated by the time it describes; where its source was published later, that date follows the source's name. Capacity is shown in layers — what a plant was designed for, what regulators approved, what management estimated and what was observed — never as one number, and a line's rate or a count of body sets is never turned into cars a year. XPulse's own arithmetic and readings are marked as such. Record as of 2 Oct 2026.
- 1. Primary Batch 400: G6, drive motor by Wuhan Xiaopeng Smart Manufacturing · MIIT · 2025
- 2. Primary Vehicle makers and products query system · MIIT
- 3. Media 今年前四个月,湖北汽车出口同比增长152% · Hubei Daily · 16 May 2026
- 4. Primary Component expansion approved (武环审〔2026〕25号) · Wuhan Ecology and Environment Bureau · 10 Jun 2026
- 5. Primary The zone's 2023 economy: XPeng's base built in 12 months, RMB15bn in half a year · Wuhan Economic & Technological Development Zone · 25 Mar 2024
- 6. Primary National pollution-discharge permits and their reports · Ministry of Ecology and Environment
- 7. Media He Xiaopeng on the Wuhan base · Hubei Daily, via the Hubei government · 4 Mar 2026
- 8. Primary Wuhan base signed · XPeng · 8 Apr 2021
- 9. Primary Wuhan's 2025 output and exports: XPeng's letter dated 12 February 2026 · XPeng, letter reproduced by the Caidian government · 14 Feb 2026
- 10. Media Wuhan base: RMB19bn industrial output in 2024 · Changjiang Daily, via Wuhan government · 3 Apr 2025
- 11. Primary Work starts at the Wuhan base · XPeng · 31 Jul 2021
- 12. Primary XPeng's Wuhan base · Wuhan government · 7 Jan 2022
- 13. Primary Hubei statutory environmental disclosure, 2025 · Hubei Department of Ecology and Environment · 27 Jan 2026
- 14. Primary Interim report, first half of 2026 · XPeng · 28 Sep 2026
- 15. Primary Annual report on Form 20-F, 2025 · XPeng · 16 Apr 2026
- 16. Primary ESG report, 2024 · XPeng · 16 Apr 2025
- 17. Primary 【27届校招】武汉KD工厂-生产计划培训生 (observed 2 October 2026) · XPeng
- 18. Primary Construction permits, September 2025: component expansion · Wuhan Economic & Technological Development Zone · 15 Jan 2026
- 19. Media XPeng's Wuhan base and the qualification · Economic Observer · 14 Dec 2024
- 20. Primary Construction permits, November 2024: final assembly, power house, wastewater · Wuhan Economic & Technological Development Zone · 19 Dec 2024
- 21. Primary Complete-vehicle projects in the zone · Wuhan Economy and Information Technology Bureau · 29 Jul 2024
- 22. Primary Interim report, first half of 2023 · XPeng · 29 Sep 2023
- 23. Primary ESG report, 2025 · XPeng · 16 Apr 2026
- 24. Primary 2026年度符合申请汽车出口许可证条件企业名单 (Announcement 2025 No. 85, attachment 1) · China's Ministry of Commerce · 30 Dec 2025
Research as of 2 Oct 2026